I wonder if I put a few words here?

Author: alisonmo (Page 3 of 4)

Ed Tech Inquiry Blog #3 – Tech Tools.

ED Tech Inquiry

For this week’s blog, we have decided to discuss the pros towards including technology shortcuts into the classroom. As a group we discussed some pros to having technology shortcuts in a classroom from previous experiences or observations. To further our understanding and perspective on this topic we found an article. The article “What Middle School Educators Should Know about Assistive Technology and Universal Design for Learning” by Victoria Zascavage and Kathleen Winterman explains:

  • There are many students with learning disabilities that are unable to succeed to their full potential without some aid from technology shortcuts.
  • Spelling is a challenge with many students. Having some help for the weaker spelling students gains them some independence because they do not have to rely so heavily on peers, teachers, or others in the classroom.
  • Technology shortcuts can also aid students progress their writing skills. As the students become stronger writers, they can eliminate some of the help to be more independent. For example, a student can begin by using word predictions and then switch to spell check.
  • Technology shortcuts are also a UDL. These tools provide the teacher with different ways to present the information to meet the needs of their students.

For students who frequently experience “deficits in metacognition” as this article explains, this technology aids in students ability to set goals, focus, and monitor their progress.

The article link: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00940771.2009.11461681

 

This article speaks to benefits of ‘Speak to Text’ and the pros as described:

  • Learning disabilities, including dyslexia and dysgraphia
  • Repetitive strain injuries, such as carpal tunnel syndrome
  • Poor or limited motor skills
  • Vision impairments
  • Physical disabilities
  • Limited English Language

The link: https://www.readingrockets.org/article/speech-recognition-learning

 

This article describes the importance of accuracy in language and presentation in terms of using spell check and grammar check to ensure a professional image. Because these tools are not completely reliable, students should have a basic grasp of language skills and how to use these tools appropriately. Since these tools are available in the classroom and their use is so wide spread, students should have exposure to these tools.

The link: https://www.teachhub.com/technology-classroom-grammar-check-websites

 

Free Inquiry #4 – Greenhouse Gardening with Zack.

 

I am so glad I changed my inquiry assignment to include working with my little boy. He is soooo excited to help and learn about growing tomatoes and peppers and cucumbers in our greenhouse along-side of me. I have to admit that I don’t really care what we are growing, just as long as we get to do something like this together. I have noticed that he has started to say things like, “I don’t want to bug you while you are doing your homework Mommy, but can we play Jedi outside…after you are done?” Or, he will ask if I think he is being good and patient while I do homework. It tugs at my heart not being very available to him since starting school. He was so excited to get out the paper egg carton we saved to use as a container to start our seeds in. He had put it away in a safe place in his room so it wouldn’t get recycled., and had been asking daily if he should go get it so we can grow our seeds. He couldn’t wait to scoop the soil into the carton and rounded up his Dad and two of his brothers and his sister to watch him do this. He tried so very hard not to spill and was really proud that there hardly was any. The soil we are using is just a basic seed starting mix including as 50% organic matter, .20 % Nitrogen, .08 % phosphoric acid, and .08% soluble potash. The rest is made up of rhizophagus irregularis which, according to Wikapedia, is previously known as glomus intraradices and is an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus used as a soil inoculant in agriculture and horticulture. I think, although Zack says he knows that seeds take time to grow, he was expecting to see almost immediate growth. He must have checked on the seeds a hundred times since planting them on Sunday February 9th. We should start to see some germination/seed-sprouting in a couple of weeks. Our plan is to look at the seeds everyday and record in little book how much they grow. Zack has asked if he can use the tiny ruler (the one that comes in the geometry kits) to measure the plants. In the meantime, I think our next step is to get outside and clean up the greenhouse together. At least if it rains, which it probably will, we’ll be covered.

 

Ed Tech Inquiry Blog #2 – Tech Tools

I think, depending on how solid your basic skills in English are, tech tools definitely help and are particularly time saving mechanisms when working with a computer. I know there are many useful tools available particularly when they are used as UDL’s to help those who would struggle in school or work without them. Those tech tools are not included in what I am referring to. For this blog, I am writing about some concerns I have with spell and grammar check. I have to admit, even though I have always been fairly good at spelling and punctuation and grammar, I use spell check and grammar check every time I use my computer. It gives me, what feels like, an extra set of eyes when writing and editing my work. I find that using these tools is such a time saver, eliminating the need to look up everything I am questioning.  However, if you don’t have access to a computer or laptop, you need to be able to write with a certain degree of competency that you might not have if you have if you have constantly relied on tech tools. I have a fairly solid foundation in English skills and wonder if it is because I grew up without having computers or laptops readily available. I had to hand write and edit everything I did, and used my dictionary and thesaurus regularly.

I remember my grade 6 teacher was preparing to write his Masters Thesis and used our class as a part of his study. I recall being so annoyed at having to sometimes miss P.E. and recess because we had extra writing assignments and lessons. However, by the end of grade 6, our teacher had gotten hold of a copy of a recent grade twelve English exam and had our class write it. We all passed, with many of us scoring in the B range. If my memory serves correctly, I think every student in that class, minus two, went on to college or university at some point. I can’t help but wonder if having strong English skills played a part in that. Fast forward to classrooms today, where I have noticed a fair degree decline in spelling, punctuation and grammar skills. I’ve helped out at many schools, particularly during volunteer hours and also while doing my first practicum. Each time I couldn’t help but notice how poor in general the basic writing skills had become. I noticed how much cooler the projects on display were, but I was dismayed to see such a low level of competency in writing. I was told that children don’t focus as much on those skills because the reality is that the computer will inevitably take care of those tasks. Some teachers I have talked to about this feel like there isn’t much that can be done to change this, so they decided to focus less on writing and more on building reading and comprehension skills. I wonder what happens to someone who is asked to fill out an application or certain paperwork by hand? Won’t they give the appearance of having less competency because they don’t have their tech tools to correct any mistakes and they haven’t a solid base from which to competently write out and edit their own words. I see my kids using tech tools all the time, and I know their writing skills aren’t as good as they could be. I often find myself going over their homework only to find what feels like a million sentence errors. (They are not very happy when I ask them to start correcting them.) I think tech tools definitely have their place, and certainly help in saving time, which is what I use them for. However, I think there is a certain danger in learning to rely on them instead of having the basic writing skills from which to draw upon if needed.

https://www.bookbub.com/blog/grammar-memes

https://www.theguardian.com/teacher-network/teacher-blog/2013/aug/16/teaching-literacy-technology-ict-schools

 

 

EdTech #5 – Khan Academy Research

Khan Academy Group Blog

Our group chose to research Khan Academy as our tech topic today.  Khan Academy is an online learning resource that creates lessons and videos on a wide range of subjects and topics. It was created in 2008 by Salman Khan, and aims to provide free education for students everywhere. The website states, “Our mission at Khan Academy is to provide a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere.” The lessons are done in the form of videos, with an instructor drawing about and explaining the topic. There are also opportunities to be tested. The main courses offered are Math, Science and Engineering, Arts and Humanities, College, careers and more, and economics and finance. Within each of these topics there are more specific subjects.

 

Educational technology such as Khan Academy helps make education and support accessible to all learners. When using this kind of tool, it is important to consider the pros and cons, as well as privacy issues that you may need to be aware of.

 

Pros:

– help teach students on their own

– easy to access

– wide range of topics/subjects

– you can learn at your own pace

– there are ways to test your learning

– many different questions to ensure you understand

– free, nonprofit

– when students need further explanation about a topic, if the teacher is not easily available for one on one help, Khan Academy can be a resource for that extra guidance.

– can be a good studying tool

-encourages UDL and individual pace of learning

 

Cons:

–  no real classrooms

– teachers are not present

– still very conventional (SAT MCAT prep)

– students must have access to an electronic device and internet connection

– innate differentiation between students

– sometimes you have to sort through many different examples to find one that suits your specific needs/learning style

– when learning from video examples, it can be difficult to replay the same video to go over a specific aspect of the video, as the system tries to move forward onto the next video, however if you access it from another source, the video will play.

– loss of collaboration

– only one teaching style

– the videos could be to fast for some students to follow

– cannot ask specific questions about a subject. The videos are good but if you are not sure about something explained there is no way to clarify

– Students can work ahead of where their class is if they have a strong interest in a subject and then when they are in class they are bored and can start causing disruptions

Link to Khan Academy:

https://www.khanacademy.org/

Privacy Policies:

https://www.khanacademy.org/about/privacy-policy

 

By: Lauren T, Alison, Meghan, Kiya

 

Ed Tech #4 – PSII Field Trip

Field Trip to PSII

 

On Tuesday Jan 28 2020 our EDTech class went downtown to see how PSII, an inquiry based school works. Here, the learner decides the direction of their learning and what it is that they want to explore learning about. The school follows a Zone of Proximal Development Model. Often students are presented with material that is either too challenging or too easy. Either of these situations can create a sense of frustration or a lack of interest. The zone is the difference between what a learner can do with help and without. At this school, there are different abilities, age groups and there are no assignments. Learning is personalized.There are no formal classes, and time with teachers are booked as needed. Although, students do meet with a teacher on a daily basis just to ensure they are on their path and won’t fall through the cracks. This shocked me to learn as I still wonder how a system with so little structure works as well as it seems to. According to Jeff, the Principal, flexibility is what apparently helps it work so well. An example that was given by one of the students involved comparing a typical math class in a public versus math at PSII. A typical 1hr 15min math class has approximately 28 kids in it.  The lesson is usually explained over the course of the class with 15 minutes or so in time left for problem solving/asking and answering questions. In a class that size there is not enough time left for the students to ask all the questions they need to of the teacher which leads to some kids going home feeling lost because they don’t understand and haven’t been given enough time and attention to figure it out. At PSII, the learners come in and plan their day. Ie: How much time is independant vs how much time is collaborative? They can work on their own, or seek help from one another, and teachers are available for drop in help. There is always more than one teacher to help with math as there are many different ways in which a student can approach a problem. With regards to the curriculum, it is student directed, and they can take their time doing it
..as in weeks, months, years. As for homework, the belief is to not create homework, but instead encourage the students to pursue ideas and interests in school time. According to the Principal, the system adapts well for all different styles of learning and student anxiety is reduced. When asked about teacher to student ratio, funding and sustainability, the Principal stated that the ratio is 96 kids / 7 teachers, which is greater than in public schools. As for funding, he said they receive about 50% funding, but are mandated to operate at par with public schools or they lose their funding. Tuition is $7200.00 per student but each student gets a laptop and a Y membership. This is actually below the cost per student in the public system. When I asked Jeff, despite how great everything sounded, how this was possible in the typical public system today, he said it’s not. He said the public system would have to change its entire model. He said there is a lot of interest both locally and internationally, with delegations from Australia and the Netherlands having come to learn from their model, as well as local school districts looking at possibilities surrounding this as well. I still can’t help but wonder, despite the positive outcomes PSII is experiencing,  how entire schools and districts are going to change their entire model of Education?

 

ED Tech Inquiry Blog #1 – Tech Tools

ED Tech Inquiry

 

Our group tech inquiry topic that we have chosen is “how to prevent student dependency on technology shortcuts such as auto correct, talk to text, and text to talk.”  For some students, and in some situations, these are very helpful tools.  However, in many cases students rely on these tools for efficiency purposes which causes them to lose some basic literacy skills in the process. We believe this is a growing problem in schools today with the ever increasing use of technology in classrooms starting at a younger age. As an example, the use of autocorrect and spell check is preventing students from learning valuable grammar skills.  Throughout this project, we would like to investigate the effects this has on student learning.  We are curious if students reach a competent level of literacy and grammar skills, will they diminish with increased use of shortcut tools? We will research studies online, talk with practicing educators, and speak with peers about their own experiences with these tools in school.

 

This is a link to an older article we found which looks at the effect of technology on student writing:  file:///C:/Users/megha/AppData/Local/Temp/1661-Article%20Text-1790-1-10-20110511.pdf

 

Free Inquiry #3 – Greenhouse Gardening with Zack.

Free Inquiry: Greenhouse gardening with a 4 yr old.

This blog is supposed to be something I am passionate about learning more about. Originally I chose greenhouse gardening for that very reason. However, it being January when I started the post, there is only so much a person can do to prepare the greenhouse in the winter months. So, after talking to a friend with whom I will be travelling to Tanzania in a couple of months, we decided to focus our inquiry blogs on learning Swahili. I thought this was a great idea until I started to put time into actually learning the language. It doesn’t appear as difficult as one might think, partially because the way the letters and words sound is pretty much like we would pronounce words and letters in English. My problem was realizing that I had just taken on another activity that was going to take up another portion of my time. This is time that I really don’t have, that I could be spending with my family, in particular, my 4 year old. Trying to manage school, work and family life hasn’t been easy this semester, which is odd because I had more courses and less free time last semester. All I know is that despite doing well in my assignments, I am NOT enjoying myself and am feeling like my priorities are just not in order. I have a super supportive husband and family, and a fabulous cohort at school. However, I am noticing just how much my little guy is relying on his siblings and how he turns to them because he has been asked to leave me alone because I am always busy with homework or because I’m not home because I’m at school all day, then have to try to fit in homework and work and the older children’s activities and their homework. (Not that my husband and older kids aren’t helpful because they are, and they are all so good to each other and to our youngest, but
) Maybe because I registered him for Kindergarten last week I am feeling pressure to try to be there more for him, to spend more time with him before I lose that chance. If it’s ok with my professor, I am going to switch back to gardening, but this time with my 4 yr old. It’s something we have worked together doing before. He loves pulling weeds and digging in the garden. We even picked up a bag of starter soil and have saved some egg cartons in which, this week, we will plant the seeds that I wrote about in my first blog and we’ll document their progress together. He is so excited, and for the first time in awhile, so am I.

The month of January is cold and wet and not overly conducive to gardening. If I had an industrial greenhouse, I could and would be doing a lot more to prepare for the coming growing season. However, my little greenhouse is really only good from the Springtime though to mid Fall. In light of this, I have decided to change the focus of my  Inquiry Project to Learning the Basics of Swahili. It will be of great benefit in the coming months as a fellow student and I are going to Tanzania for our 3 week teaching practicum. We’ve been told that due to the ages (approximately 4-7 yrs) of the students we will be working with, they have very limited English skills. To begin preparation for this I looked on the internet to see if there are any public classes offered for Swahili, but couldn’t find anything local. There are a number of people offering tutoring and private lessons, but not knowing the person instructing, I don’t feel comfortable taking private lessons. So…Google Translate and You tube it is!

Nzuri kwa sasa!  Goodbye for now!

Ed Tech #3 – Rip! Remix Manifesto Documentary Blog.

In our ed tech class, we watched the documentary RiP! Remix Manifesto by Brett Gaylor.  It essentially talks about the concept of copyright in the music world. In it he follows Girl Talk aka, Greg Gillis who lives as a bio-medical engineer by day and a dj/mashup artist by night.  Despite its popularity, Gillis has found himself in hot water over the music he produces because  he takes samples of other peoples music, plays with it to create a sound he likes and mixes it with other music and sounds. Though he acknowledges using other peoples creations within the body of his work, to him, he is creating his own music.  Gillis has stated that he feels sampling is like an instrument. “There are no original music concepts anyways,” he said. “Even if it’s subconscious, and even if your music isn’t sampled, it’s still based on another idea. Sampling is an original idea, except with more blatant influence from other ideas. It’s really all about how you present your idea in its context” (The Tartan, 2006).

The major problem with his music is that he is using someone else’s songs/someone else’s property to produce his. This potentially entails copyright infringement. With the technology available today, it is so easy to share information. However, the moral dilemma surrounds it being shared legally.  Gillis would argue differently as stated above when he said, “There are no original music concepts anyways,” he said. “Even if it’s subconscious, and even if your music isn’t sampled, it’s still based on another idea.” (The Tartan, 2006) Gillis’ lawer has even argued that sampling off the internet is a form of “literacy for a new generation” (Rip!: A Remix Manifesto, 2008).

I understand that if he is careful to use only 10 seconds of allotted music before he violates copyright laws,  the artists do not have claim to any financial benefits. 10 seconds isn’t a lot of time and he does a lot of work himself remixing the sounds to create something “new.” Part of me doesn’t get why it is such a big deal as in my opinion he actually is creating something new. Yes, an acknowledgement of the use of other;s work would seem appropriate, but how far does the law of copyright extend and how far should it?  It’s not  totally  un similar to taking recipes and trying new spices and cooking temperatures to improve upon or even create a new recipe.  Is there copyright infringement here? It’s just an opinion, but unless someone has stolen /plagiarized the bulk of someone elses’ work and benefitted to the detriment of the original owner, it seems pretty stifling to me.

https://thetartan.org/2006/11/20/pillbox/girltalk

https://www.nfb.ca/film/rip_a_remix_manifesto/

Ed Tech #2 – Trello’s Terrifying Set Up.

Photo by Tim Mossholder on Unsplash

Marilyn Ferguson, an American writer said, “Sometimes things have to get worse before they get better.” I have decided that is the case with my EdTech class. I walked into class thinking I would be fine as long as I followed along and paid attention. Wrong! I couldn’t even remember how to log in to whatever it was we were supposed to be logging into. (Honestly I couldn’t even remember important points about the video we watched until other students commented on the prompts we were given.) I had to ask both classmates and my instructor for clues. While everyone was typing away, finding links and proper screens, I had to ask for assistance with almost every one. Time to create a notebook that contains links and hints to all this techy stuff I am supposed to be using but can’t seem to remember ever seeing it before. We have projects coming up and thankfully someone took pity on me and asked me to join their group. I must admit, even I wouldn’t have invited myself into a group. I honestly can’t remember one thing about how I signed in to Trello today, except I had to write the word week 39 times. I need to figure out a way to relax and let some of this information sink in. My poor instructor is so patient, but I feel lost and don’t know what to do except keep plugging away, and hope that Marilyn is right, that this is just where things get worse, but with effort on my part and patience on the part of my Instructor and classmates, things will soon start to get better.

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